Vowel sounds - Phonetics

Short Vowel Sounds (7)

1. /æ/ (a) – Cat, Apple, Back

2. /ɛ/ (e) – Bed, Bread, Said

3. /ɪ/ (i) – Bit, City, Busy

4. /ɒ/ (o) – Dog, Clock, Stop (BrE)

5. /ʌ/ (u) – Cup, Love, Blood

6. /ʊ/ (oo) – Book, Put, Foot

7. /ə/ (ə) – About, Sofa, Problem (Schwa)

Long Vowel Sounds (5)

8. /iː/ (ee) – See, Team, Happy

9. /ɑː/ (aa) – Car, Father, Heart

10. /ɔː/ (aw) – Call, Law, Thought

11. /uː/ (oo) – Blue, Food, True

12. /ɜː/ (er) – Girl, Word, Bird (BrE)

Diphthongs (8)

13. /eɪ/ (ay) – Day, Face, Late

14. /aɪ/ (eye) – My, Five, Light

15. /ɔɪ/ (oy) – Boy, Toy, Coin

16. /aʊ/ (ow) – Now, Out, Shout

17. /əʊ/ (oh) – Go, Home, Show (BrE)

18. /ɪə/ (ear) – Ear, Idea, Near

19. /eə/ (air) – Air, Care, Bear

20. /ʊə/ (oor) – Sure, Tour, Pure

Comments

Phonetic sounds consonant sounds

Consonant Sounds (24) Plosives (6) 1. /p/ P + e + n = Pen 🖊️ A + pp + l + e = Apple 🍎 S + t + o + p = Stop 2. /b/ B + a + l + l = Ball T + a + b + l + e = Table J + o + b = Job 3. /t/ T + i + m + e = Time W + a + t + e + r = Water C + a + t = Cat 4. /d/ D + o + g = Dog L + a + d + d + e + r = Ladder G + o + o + d = Good 5. /k/ C + a + t = Cat S + c + h + o + o + l = School B + a + c + k = Back 6. /g/ G + o = Go F + i + n + g + e + r = Finger B + a + g = Bag Fricatives (9) 7. /f/ F + i + s + h = Fish C + o + f + f + e + e = Coffee L + a + u + g + h = Laugh 8. /v/ V + a + n = Van O + v + e + r = Over L + o + v + e = Love 9. /θ/ T + h + i + n + k = Think B + a + t + h = Bath E + a + r + t + h = Earth 10. /ð/ T + h + a + t = That F + a + t + h + e + r = Father B + r + e + a + t + h + e = Breathe 11. /s/ S + u + n = Sun C + i + t + y = City F + a + c + e = Face 12. /z/ Z + o + o = Zoo M + u + s + i + c = Music B + u + z + z = Buzz 13. /ʃ/ S + h + e = She N + a + t + i + o + n = Nation S +...

All tense examples

✅ 1. Present Simple Positive: I write stories. Negative: I do not write stories. Question: Do I write stories? ✅ 2. Present Continuous Positive: I am writing a story. Negative: I am not writing a story. Question: Am I writing a story? ✅ 3. Present Perfect Positive: I have written a story. Negative: I have not written a story. Question: Have I written a story? ✅ 4. Present Perfect Continuous Positive: I have been writing for an hour. Negative: I have not been writing for an hour. Question: Have I been writing for an hour? ✅ 5. Past Simple Positive: I wrote a story. Negative: I did not write a story. Question: Did I write a story? ✅ 6. Past Continuous Positive: I was writing a story. Negative: I was not writing a story. Question: Was I writing a story? ✅ 7. Past Perfect Positive: I had written the story. Negative: I had not written the story. Question: Had I written the story? ✅ 8. Past Perfect Continuous Positive: I had been writing for an hour. Negative: I had not been writing fo...

Articles excercise

Articles excercise Instructions: Fill in the blanks with “a,” “an,” or leave blank if no article is needed. 1. I see ___ apple. 2. She has ___ cat. 3. He eats ___ orange. 4. We play with ___ ball. 5. I drink ___ milk. 6. It is ___ egg. 7. I have ___ book. 8. They saw ___ elephant. 9. She has ___ idea. 10. He bought ___ ice cream. 11. He is ___ good boy. 12. This is ___ ant. 13. That is ___ big dog. 14. I need ___ pencil. 15. She wants ___ umbrella. 16. He is ___ honest man. 17. My sister is ___ artist. 18. I eat ___ rice every day. 19. Look! It is ___ owl. 20. She drank ___ juice. Part-B 1. He is ___ artist. 2. She wants to buy ___ laptop. 3. We saw ___ elephant at the zoo. 4. I need ___ advice about my career. 5. He gave me ___ pen to write with. 6. She is ___ honest girl. 7. I drank ___ milk this morning. 8. That is ___ unusual idea. 9. I don’t need ___ help right now. 10. He waited for ___ hour before leaving. 11. She is ___ university student. 12. They found ___ European coin....

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